First criticality means the plant achieved a controlled, self-sustaining nuclear fission chain reaction for the first time.
The criticality operation began on 20 April with permission to proceed from the regulator and was completed on 21 April at 01:13 local time after about 18 hours, CNEA said.
In late March, fuel loading was completed at Hongyanhe-6, a Generation III ACPR-1000 pressurised water reactor, construction of which began in July 2015.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Thursday, 28 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/first-criticality-achieved-at-hongyanhe-6-acpr-1000-unit-4-3-2022
The project means Japan has joined a number of countries in the race to generate green hydrogen from a nuclear reactor – an achievement that could produce large quantities of low-carbon energy for industry, transport and home heating.
A number of initiatives have begun in different countries to transmit electricity produced by a nuclear plant – or another low-carbon energy facility such as solar – to electrolysers, which would produce green hydrogen.
The technology is reasonably mature, but remains expensive. Proponents say it can be commercialised for large-scale consumer use – possibly within years – to help bring about the transition to a zero-carbon hydrogen-based economy without the need for fossil fuels.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Wednesday, 27 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/jaea-and-mhi-join-global-race-to-generate-green-hydrogen-from-nuclear-4-2-2022
Last year, during a scheduled spring refuelling outage, Framatome deployed the world’s first full ATF assembly at the Calvert Cliffs nuclear station in the US state of Maryland.
This followed the launching in 2012 of the US Department of Energy ATF initiative in response to the 2011 Fukushima-Daiichi accident in Japan. The DOE set three main objectives: to develop a fuel to allow nuclear operators additional coping time during accidents; to launch and deploy lead test assemblies by 2022; and to make sure improvements do not impact the operational performance of the fuel.
Mr Alzaben said Framatome had met the DOE’s schedule and has deployed lead test assemblies in five reactors, four in the US and one in Europe.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Tuesday, 26 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/french-company-aiming-to-produce-full-reload-quantities-of-accident-tolerant-fuel-4-2-2022
Doosan, a South Korean industrials and energy company, will begin production of forging dies for NuScale’s upper reactor pressure vessel.
NuScale, which is finalising plans to go public, is working for Utah Associated Municipal Power Systems (Uamps) to bring what could be the world’s first SMR project to commercialisation.
Uamps is scheduled to submit a construction licence application in 2023, and is aiming to start commercial operation of the first module in 2029.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Tuesday, 26 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/nuscale-signs-agreement-with-doosan-for-production-of-smr-forging-materials-4-1-2022
Canada-based Ontario Power Generation and Tennessee Valley Authority of the US said they will jointly work to help develop small modular reactors as a long-term source of 24/7 carbon-free energy in both Canada and the US.
They said the no exchange of funding is involved in the “win-win” agreement. However, the collaboration will help OPG and TVA reduce the financial risk that comes from development of innovative technology, as well as future deployment costs.
The agreement allows the companies to coordinate their explorations into the design, licensing, construction and operation of SMRs.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Friday, 22 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/canada-us-partnership-aims-to-develop-advanced-nuclear-technology-4-4-2022
In a report on the future of nuclear fission, the US-based NIA says advanced nuclear energy has the potential to greatly reduce carbon emissions by mid-century and help achieve 100% clean energy in the US. But this promise can only be achieved with “the timely, efficient and widespread deployment of advanced reactors”.
The report warns that the US will need to rebuild the supply chain, complete nuclear projects on time and on budget, create incentives for deployment and enact policies that enable private investment.
The report cites other conditions for success that it says are critical to the successful deployment of advanced reactors. They include modernising advanced nuclear energy regulation, making progress on spent nuclear fuel, getting siting right and prioritising environmental and energy justice. This would ensure, for example, that communities benefit from the repurposing of retiring fossil fuel infrastructure with advanced reactors.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Thursday, 21 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/think-tank-calls-for-timely-efficient-and-widespread-deployment-of-advanced-reactors-4-3-2022
Paul Stein, the chairman of Rolls-Royce SMR, a subsidiary of the FTSE 100 engineering company, said he hoped the reactors would be providing power to the UK’s national grid by 2029.
SMRs can be built in factories, a method that could be cheaper and quicker than traditional designs. The technology, based on the reactors used in nuclear submarines, is seen by Rolls-Royce as a potential earner far beyond any previous business such as jet engines or diesel motors.
The government under prime minister Boris Johnson put nuclear power at the centre of its energy strategy announced earlier this month, in response to climate concerns and a desire to ditch Russian gas.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Wednesday, 20 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/company-expects-to-receive-regulatory-approval-for-reactor-by-2024-4-2-2022
The IAEA team said the government should consider allotting sufficient funding and human resources to the regulators to guarantee their sustained independence and performance.
The SNSA is the country’s nuclear regulatory authority and the SRPA regulates radiation safety in medicine and veterinary practices.
The IAEA’s integrated regulatory review service (IRRS) team found that Slovenia is continuously working to further strengthen its mature nuclear and radiation safety framework, including by holding emergency exercises with cyber security scenarios.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Friday, 15 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/iaea-review-calls-for-sufficient-funding-and-human-resources-for-regulators-4-4-2022
The MoUs signed with 10 companies will establish cooperation with the companies involved in areas including the production and supply of valves, technological equipment, crane services, piping systems and automation and control and field instrumentation.
The latest MoUs add to seven agreements signed with local companies in the Czech Republic in January.
The new plant at Dukovany will be built next to the existing nuclear station, which has four VVER units that began commercial operation in the 1980s.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Thursday, 14 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/westinghouse-signs-more-agreements-for-potential-dukovany-5-project-4-3-2022
The BWXT advanced nuclear reactor, called Banr, is a transportable high-temperature gas-cooled microreactor which will use Triso fuel.
In 2020, BWXT was chosen to lead a seven-year $106m (€97m) cost-sharing project by the DOE to develop the reactor design. The DOE said it would contribute $85m of funding under the arrangement.
BWXT has been cooperating with the Idaho National Laboratory and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory on developing Triso fuel. The company said it is expecting to deliver the first batch of the Banr Triso fuel for testing at INL’s advanced test reactor in 2024.
- Source: Nucnet
- Date: Thursday, 14 April 2022
- Original article: nucnet.org/news/bwxt-microreactor-selected-for-doe-s-advanced-demonstration-programme-4-3-2022
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